What Happened On 27th April 1994 In South Africa?
27th April 1994 was an exceptional day in the life of South Africans. In 1994 there was a change in the ruling political parties of the nation. The then South African National Party was replaced by the African National Congress (ANC), which had been banned from the electoral process since the 1950s due to its firm stance against apartheid.
Freedom Day In South Africa
27th April is known as freedom day in South Africa and is set aside to remember the day when the first all-inclusive democratic elections were held. This meant anyone could participate in the electoral process regardless of race.
Dominated By European Nations
Before this, South Africa was dominated by two European nations. The Netherlands were present from 1652-1795 and 1803-1806, and the British were present from 1795-1803 and 1806-1961. The nation became a union with a self-established government in 1910, but it was always considered a British colony until 1961.
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Joint Elections In South Africa
The elections were the most critical elections held by the nation. The peculiar thing about this one was that, for the first time, all races in the country were allowed to partake, both white and black. The election was supervised by the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC) and was the helm that steered the nation to an apartheid-free existence.
10th May is the day the first democratic, all-inclusive elections were held. This was also the day Nelson Mandela was elected the first black president.
The immediate mandate in Mandela’s four years of office was to officially put an end to the social discriminatory system of apartheid. De Klerk and Nelson Mandela were able to come to an agreement to throw down the walls constructed by the apartheid system in order to make sure that every south African born person, regardless of their race, as long as they were of legal voting age (18 years and above), they could vote. Millions of South Africans trooped out that day to polling centers and happily voted President Nelson Mandela into office.
