How to Prevent Gender-Based Violence in South Africa
What is gender-based violence
Different terms are used to define gender-based violence (GBV). Gender-based violence (GBV) is commonly referred to as “violence that results from the normative role expectations associated with each gender, as well as the uneven power connections between genders, within the framework of a certain society.”
What are the forms of gender-based violence?
GBV can take many different forms. GBV might be structural, financial, emotional, sexual, or bodily. Intimate partners, friends, strangers, and institutions can commit violent acts.
Women’s and girls’ violence is one of GBV’s many manifestations.
Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) is the most prevalent type of GBV. It involves abusive acts by a current or past spouse or intimate partner, such as physical, sexual, and emotional abuse.
Domestic violence is any form of abuse or violence in a marriage or other intimate relationship.
sexual assault
Indirect (structural) violence is defined as violence that is embedded in structures and results in unfair power dynamics and disadvantaged groups’ access to opportunity.
There are some things we can do to end GBV. These include:
Investing in women’s full involvement in civil society: Women who are active in civil society can exert pressure on governments to execute international, regional, and national treaties, accords, and laws.
Increasing the scale of initiatives to address unequal gender power relations: Some programs have structured participatory activities that direct the analysis of gender norms and their connections to power imbalances, aggression, and other negative behaviors.
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Offering GBV clinical services in settings with lower levels of care
Clinical care for gender-based violence is concentrated in “one-stop shops” at elite institutes. However, most high-level service users do so after it is too late to benefit from crucial measures like emergency contraception and HIV post-exposure prophylaxis.
Taking care of the needs of child survivors
Children of women who have survived abuse in shelters have endured trauma due to seeing or having violence done to their moms.
Creating support systems for professionals who have experienced trauma through a client- Professional burnout is a significant problem. Professionals who experience “vicarious trauma”—the emotional fallout from working with traumatized individuals—cannot do their jobs effectively.
