How Can We Improve Public Transport in South Africa?
What is public transport?
Public transport (also known as public transportation, public transit, or mass transit) is a local passenger transportation system that allows more people to travel together along designated routes.
What are types of public transport?
1. Buses.
2. Light Rail.
3. Subways.
4. Commuter Trains.
5. Streetcars & Trolleys.
6. Vanpool Services.
7. Ferries.
8. Water Taxis.
9. Para-transit services for senior citizens and people with disabilities.
What are the benefits of public transport?
1. It costs less than using a private car.
2. Public transit reduces road congestion.
3. Improves community health by reducing air pollution.
4. Reduces Gasoline Consumption.
What are the drawbacks of public transport?
1. Public transport are slower than traveling using private car due to strongly prescribed speed limits.
2. Lack of personal privacy.
3. Less flexibility regarding detours.
4. Transportation of heavy goods may be difficult.
5. Higher chance of exposure to transmissible diseases and infections.
Is there public transport in South Africa?
South Africa has an efficient public transportation system. In South Africa, there are three major modes of public transportation: the traditional commuter rail system and the new Gautrain high-speed rail between Johannesburg, Tshwane (Pretoria), and the Oliver Tambo International Airport; the subsidized and unsubsidized commuter bus industry, which includes the two-bus rapid (BRT) system in Johannesburg and Cape Town, and a growing 16-seat minibus-taxi industry.
What is the popular public transport in South Africa?
Minibus taxis are the most used form of public transportation in South Africa.
What are the challenges facing the South African public transport industry?
1. Ridership is low.
2. Lack of public transport accessibility in rural areas
3. Equity disparities and traffic congestion
How can we improve public transport in South Africa?
1. More ‘queue jump’ bus lanes should be installed.
2. Reduce public transportation fraud by installing full-panel gates with integrated ticket validation and payment systems.
3. Improve customer satisfaction and safety by establishing complaint and inquiry hotlines.
4. Create an app for booking and payment of fares to improve connectivity and convenience for travellers.